Septic Tank Maintenance
Introduction
Many of our campsites and Scout Halls have septic systems for managing the onsite liquid waste. These are typically very low maintenance but do need regular inspection. The septic tank generally consists of a tank (often in two sections) and a drainage area for water discharge. The septic tanks allow solid waste to settle out and be stored, some bacterial breakdown of waste material and the liquid discharge to a specific discharge area.
Regular Inspection
The tank should be inspected on a regular basis (every 12 months or less depending on use) to ensure there is not a large build-up of solid waste in the bottom of the tank. The water level is not a good indication of how full the tank is. If the waste matter is more than 2/3 of the volume of the tank your tank needs pumping out, this will typically be every 3-5 years.
Maintaining a Healthy Tank
Here are a few important tips to assist you in maintaining the health of your facility:
- Do take the time to understand the type of treatment facility installed on your property and its required maintenance.
- Only use biodegradable products (e.g. household cleaning products, toilet paper). become familiar with the types of household products that are safe to discharge into the facility.
- Use water saving devices and stagger the discharge from washing machines, spa’s etc., to reduce the amount of water which may overload the facility for a short period of time.
- Ensure that the disposal area in your yard is clearly identified.
- Ensure that all lids to the treatment facility are securely fixed.
- Ensure that the disposal area is not currently or will be in a shaded area. Shade will affect the operation of the facility.
- Do not allow foreign items like nappies, cloths, personal hygiene products or other similar items to discharge into the facility.
- Do not allow fats, oils, food scraps, chemicals, ammonia, high level phosphorous products, pesticides etc. to discharge into the facility.
- Do not allow anyone to use the disposal area for personal recreation including parking vehicles or storing equipment.
- Do not allow roof or surface water to enter the facility or discharge over the disposal area.
If you are unsure contact a licenced plumber to help you with your septic tank
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